The Types And Uses Of Jib Cranes

Cranes are an essential part associated with a construction and engineering work.  This is the reason there are various kinds of cranes which have been created to handle different situations and tasks.  The jib crane is one of most of these cranes.  It is crucial that you understand the types of jib cranes in addition to their applications before you start any work.

What Exactly Is A Jib Crane?

Before you can consider the different types of jib cranes, you have to know what this really is.  A jib crane is a kind of crane which consists of a pillar which supports a horizontal job or boom.  The jib or boom can have a movable hoist which is used to lift or lower a load through the help of a lift-wheel or drum.  The lift-wheel or drum could have a rope or chain around it and will be electrically or pneumatically operated.

Jib crane is actually an umbrella term which covers all cranes which have a rotating boom attached to a support pillar.  Jib cranes are not only utilized for construction, they are also suited for military and commercial ships.  There are actually 3 main varieties of jib cranes which are used plus they are the floor mounted, fixed wall mounted and traveling wall mounted.

The Floor Mounted Jib Crane

The most popular sort of jib crane will be the floor mounted one.  This crane provides a self-supporting vertical pillar that will be mounted onto a concrete foundation.  This type of crane will normally be used to share the stress of the main cranes inside the project.  All floor mounted jib cranes will be able to rotate 360 degrees and they can be manually operated.

The Fixed Wall Mounted Jib Crane

Since the name suggests, this kind of jib crane will likely be mounted horizontally to some wall.  As opposed to a vertical support pillar, these cranes make use of an RCC column bracket to mount towards the wall.  The hoist mechanism of the cranes will probably be just like the floor mounted crane.  The bracket useful for these cranes allows them to rotate into a maximum of 200 degrees.  This movement will handle the spot near the mounting bracket without any obstruction lower down.

The Traveling Wall Mounted Jib Crane

The traveling wall mounted crane is nearly the same as the fixed wall mounted crane.  The primary difference is the fact this crane has the capacity to cover the lengthwise area near the building columns without the obstructions at a floor level.  The crane will have a runway track which happens to be suspended in between the building columns.  This enables the crane to move along the track as an alternative to rotating since the other crane types do.

There are actually 3 main types of jib crane and they are generally the surface mounted, fixed wall mounted and traveling wall mounted.  All of these cranes are utilized to hoist loads during construction projects.  The main difference is the volume of rotation and the direction which they travel along with some types offer a lot more than others.